Device for implantation of long-term transvenous cardiac pacemaker electrodes.
نویسندگان
چکیده
General anaesthesia is usually recommended for the most painful part of long-term transvenous pacemaker implantation, viz., the pulling subcutaneously of the end of the electrode from the neck incision to the site of pacemaker implantaition. The ability to perform this step, and therefore the whole procedure, under local anaesthesia is an advantage. We descrilbe a simple, inexpensive device which permits implantation of long-term transvenous cardiac pacemaker electrodes under local anaesthesia. Its use reduces operating time, pain and bleeding and avoids the diangers of general anaesthesia. The device and our implantation technique, as used in 58 patients, are described in detail. The device consists of a solid steel rod initroducer and a slightly modified Mousseau Barbin tube (Porges 5870).
منابع مشابه
Leadless cardiac pacing
Transvenous cardiac pacemakers definitely improve quality of life and reduce mortality in at-risk patients, but they are associated with several potential device-related complications. Approximately 10% of patients experience complications related to transvenous implantation of the pacemaker. These may be attributable to either the pulse generator (hematoma, skin breakdown, pocket infection) or...
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Three patients with complete heart block had a high resistance to electrical stimulation of the endocardium through transvenous pacemaker systems. One patient died; one needed reoperation for implantation of epicardial electrodes; and the third required a generator of higher current. The present enthusiasm for permanent transvenous implantation of pacemakers must be tempered somewhat by the kno...
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Three patients with complete heart block had a high resistance to electrical stimulation of the endocardium through transvenous pacemaker systems. One patient died; one needed reoperation for implantation of epicardial electrodes; and the third required a generator of higher current. The present enthusiasm for permanent transvenous implantation of pacemakers must be tempered somewhat by the kno...
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BACKGROUND Epicardial pacemaker implantation is the favored approach in children weighing <10 kg in many units. The high incidence of premature failure and fractures with earlier epicardial leads led our unit to undertake transvenous pacemaker implantation in neonates and infants from 1987. To date there have been no long-term follow-up reports of what is for many a controversial strategy. ME...
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In the series of 86 patients with the Stokes-Adams syndrome or with symptomatic bradycardia managed with permanently implanted ventricular pacemakers reported on, 35 patients had primary implantation of epicardial leads at thoracotomy and 51 had transvenous endocardial electrodes passed via the jugular venous system for permanent ventricular pacing. The transvenous method of permanent pacemaker...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Thorax
دوره 25 3 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1970